Field Guide to Noxious and Other Selected Weeds of British Columbia

Japanese Knotweed
(a.k.a. Japanese bamboo, Mexican bamboo)
(Polygonum cuspidatum)



Creamy-white flower cluster
  • rhizomatous, semi-woody, herbaceous perennial in the Buckwheat Family that grows to 3 metres in height; "bamboo-like" stems are green to reddish brown and spotted; leaves are egg-shaped, stalked, 10 to 15 cm long, flattened or rounded at the base with a pointed tip and are dark green above and lighter green below; greenish to creamy-white flowers are produced in clusters from the leaf axils.
  • an escaped ornamental originating from eastern Asia, Japanese knotweed forms aggressive, dense thickets maintained by extensive and deep, creeping rhizomes.  New shoots are known to penetrate thick asphalt

"Bamboo-like" stems with purple spots


Dense thickets exclude other vegetation

More information on Japanese knotweed
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